Top Deserts in Oman

Desert Safari Oman
1 Feb

Top Deserts in Oman: Explore Wahiba Sands, Rub’ Al Khali & More

In this article, we’ll provide everything you need to know about the deserts in Oman. If you’ve never visited a Middle Eastern country, deserts might not be a part of your usual holiday plans. However, after reading this guide, you’ll be well-prepared for a safe and unforgettable desert adventure.

When exploring the deserts in Oman, you can either plan your trip independently by renting an off-road 4×4 vehicle or opt for the guidance of local experts who ensure a safe and enriching experience.

For independent travelers, careful planning is crucial. You’ll need to create an itinerary and take necessary precautions for safe exploration. Alternatively, guided tours often include exciting activities such as 4×4 dune driving, visiting ancient villages, or even a refreshing swim in a wadi. 

Desert Safari Oman Car

If you book your rental car with us, we will guide you and advise you on the best itinerary. 

Table of Contents

  1. Deserts in Oman
    • Empty Quarter (Rub’ Al Khali)
    • Wahiba Sands
      • Ramlat al Wahiba
      • Sharqiya Sands
    • Gulf of Oman Desert and Semi-Desert
  2. Desert Camp in Oman
    • Most Famous Camps in Wahiba Sands
    • Desert Nights Camp
  3. How Do You Camp in the Desert?
  4. Related Questions

Empty Quarter (Rub’ Al Khali)

The Empty Quarter, also known as Rub’ Al Khali, spans four countries: Saudi Arabia, Oman, the UAE, and Yemen. It is one of the world’s largest continuous sand deserts, covering much of the southern Arabian Peninsula.

Key Facts:

  • Length: 1,000 km (620 miles)
  • Width: 500 km (310 miles)
  • Elevation: Ranges from sea level to 800m
  • Sand color: Reddish-orange
  • A road connects Oman and Saudi Arabia through the Empty Quarter.

How to Experience Rub’ Al Khali:

Oman Part of the Rub Al Khali: 

  • Book a desert trip to Rub Al Khali from Salalah to enjoy sunset or overnight under the stars. We offer camping trips and daytrips with experienced guides.    NOTE! : NEVER DRIVE ALONE, as there is no Bedouins, no water wells, no regular traffic of people and no network. Always book a guide, even if you are self driving your own car, please follow someone. 

Abu Dhabi Part of the Rub Al Khali: 

  • Tilal Liwa Hotel: Features luxurious stays and desert activities.
  • Tel Moreeb: Visit the world’s tallest sand dune, standing over 300m high, ideal for 4×4 enthusiasts.

Organized Tours: Tours from Muscat and Salalah offer multi-day adventures to fully immerse in the desert experience.

Wahiba Sands

Wahiba Sands is a quintessential desert with mesmerizing orange dunes and intricate sand patterns.

Key Facts:

  • Area: 180 km (north-south) by 80 km (east-west)
  • Dune height: Up to 100m
  • No permanent settlements; features tourist and Bedouin camps.
  • Access: 2-hour drive from Muscat, Sur, or Nizwa.
  • Activities: Day or overnight tours, wild camping, and stargazing.

Wild Camping in Wahiba Sands:
Confident explorers can drive with their own 4×4 vehicle into the desert, find a secluded spot, and enjoy a magical night under the stars. It’s safe and if you are stuck with your car, normally many people crossing and can help you. 

Wahiba Sands Desert

Ramlat al Wahiba

Once called Ramlat al Wahiba, this area in Sharqiya Sands is famous for its beautiful red and brown dunes. Today, it is called Sharqiya Sands and attracts visitors worldwide with its natural beauty and nearby tourist services.

Sharqiya Sands

Declared a site of scientific interest in 1986, Sharqiya Sands is home to diverse wildlife, including 16,000 invertebrate species and 200 other species. Accessible from Al Wasil and Bidiyah, it’s an excellent option for first-time explorers due to its main north-south route with lodges and camps.

Take a guide to cross it from north to south and enjoy stops in the forest for Picnic.

Gulf of Oman Desert and Semi-Desert

Located along the northeastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, this desert and semi-desert region features diverse habitats like mangroves, swamps, and mudflats.

Key Facts:

  • Summer temperatures: Up to 49°C
  • Unique habitats: Includes coastal and inland ecosystems.
  • Masirah Island: Home to the world’s largest loggerhead sea turtle population.
  • Area: 24,100 square miles.

Desert Camp in Oman

Desert camps in Oman offer a blend of adventure and luxury. These camps feature traditional décor, modern amenities, and unique experiences like outdoor sitting.

Desert Camp

Top Desert Camps in Wahiba Sands:

  1. Private Bedouin camp
    • Location: 16 km intoWahiba Sands-

Meeting Point visit the Bedouins 

  • Facilities: camel rides, cooking, wildlife trekking, and stargazing .
  1. Starwatching and ShootingStar Private Camps 
    • Location: 30 km into Wahiba Sands
    • Facilities: camel ride, star watching, relaxation and luxury rooms.
  2. Just For You Starwatching Camp
    • Location: 16 km into Wahiba Sands
    • Facilities: Coffee shops, archery, free bikes, and nearby trails.

Our Stargazing Camps Highlights:
Expect private rooms, meals, breathtaking sunsets, stargazing, and scenic desert drives. Camps also organize activities like hiking, camel riding, 4×4 experiences or local cooking classes.

How Do You Camp in the Desert?

Camping in the desert is an unforgettable experience. Follow these tips for a safe trip:

  • Bring ample water and supplies.
  • Pack proper cooking equipment.
  • Stay alert for wildlife and insects.
  • Ensure your vehicle is reliable.
  • Check the weather forecast.
  • Practice pitching your tent beforehand.

Related Questions

How many deserts are there in Oman?
Oman has four main deserts: Wahiba Sands, Bashwar Sands, Rub’ Al Khali, and Ramlat Tawq, as well as rock, salt and mud deserts all around Oman. 

What is the largest desert in Oman?
Rub’ Al Khali, also known as the Empty Quarter, is the largest desert in Oman.

Is camping allowed in Oman?
Yes, wild camping is allowed, especially in deserts like Wahiba Sands.

We don’t recommend to drive alone into Rub Al Khali Desert, have always a second car with you for safety. 

Is Wahiba Sands worth visiting?
Absolutely! Wahiba Sands offers a quintessential desert experience with its towering dunes, unique wildlife and real Bedouins still living there with their animals.

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